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	<title>PlanLab News &#187; cash flow</title>
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		<title>Let Your Clients Test Drive Retirement</title>
		<link>http://news.planlab.us/2008/10/let-your-clients-test-drive-retirement/</link>
		<comments>http://news.planlab.us/2008/10/let-your-clients-test-drive-retirement/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Oct 2008 20:33:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Maxey Sanderson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Features]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PlanLab Tools]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Retirement Planning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sales Tips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cash flow]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Impact]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Monte Carlo Method]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Net worth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PlanLab]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Retirement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Retirement plan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Retirement Test Drive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Simulations]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://news.planlab.us/?p=258</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Every retiree would like to know how their plans will work. If they could take a retirement test drive of their plans, they could have more confidence in the future. Retirement Test Drive is one of PlanLab®'s programs for just that purpose. It performs a detailed cash flow analysis incorporating expected incomes and expenditures and uses assets as you designate, for some of the expenditures as part of your plans. No software can accurately predict the future, but Retirement Test Drive lets you see how your plans, including your best assumptions and your objectives, might work.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-263" src="http://news.planlab.us/wp-content/uploads/2008/10/testdrive.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" />Every retiree would like to know how their plans will work. If they could take a retirement test drive of their plans, they could have more confidence in the future. <a href="https://store.planlab.us/Products/US/retirementtestdrive.aspx">Retirement Test Drive</a> is one of <a href="https://store.planlab.us/Products/US/whatis.aspx">PlanLab</a><sup>®</sup>&#8216;s programs for just that purpose. It performs a detailed cash flow analysis incorporating expected incomes and expenditures and uses assets as you designate, for some of the expenditures as part of your plans. No software can accurately predict the future, but Retirement Test Drive lets you see how your plans, including your best assumptions and your objectives, might work. Knowing how your plan might work, allows you to make adjustments now to increase the chances of it performing as desired.</p>
<p>But what if things you never anticipated happen? Retirement Test Drive lets you make those adjustments, and repeat your test drive. With the revised analysis, you can reconsider your retirement plans and make the necessary adjustments.</p>
<p><strong>Retirement Test Drive</strong><em>: Case Study 1</em></p>
<p>Dr. Rusty Scalpel and his wife had just been working with their advisor on their retirement and estate planning. Much of the planning dealt with estate planning manners, as their retirements seem to be well funded. In fact, he had worked closely with the advisor to consider exactly when to retire. PlanLab’s Estate Tax Analysis was used to formulate an estate plan. Then Retirement Test Drive was used to see how it would work and the advantages and disadvantages of various retirement dates. The whole process was being finalized. Then the <a class="zem_slink" title="Economic crisis of 2008" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_crisis_of_2008">economic crisis of 2008</a> occurred.</p>
<p>Rusty and his wife became very concerned—would their plans still work? Should they take their losses and convert everything to cash? Did their plans allow time for the market to recover? Should they start over? It was time to take another Retirement Test Drive.</p>
<p>Their advisor modified their plan to reflect the current values of their investments and retirement plans. The results were favorable; the program showed that even after adjusting the values for the current market losses of almost 40% in the past year, their plan could still provide for the lifestyle spending they desired.</p>
<p>But October 2008 was a very scary time. Had the economy reach bottom? What would the new president and new Congress do? At what point would their plans not work?</p>
<p>The advisor, using alternative scenarios with their Retirement Test Drive analysis, made additional changes. The cost of living assumptions were adjusted upward in the event of increased inflation in the future. Values of investments and retirement plans were set to twenty-five percent (25%) of their 2007 values. Retirement Test Drive showed that their plans still could support their desired retirement lifestyle through year 2040, although their net worth would be significantly decreased and the net to heirs would be somewhat decreased. Rusty and his wife now felt confident that their plans did not need to be changed at this time.</p>
<p>Retirement Test Drive, with its scenario “what-if” planning features, can reassure clients when things change. Its graphics (<a href="http://news.planlab.us/wp-content/uploads/2008/10/rtd1.pdf">Illustration 1</a>) makes it simple to see the effects of changes. The second illustration (<a href="http://news.planlab.us/wp-content/uploads/2008/10/rtd2.pdf">Illustration 2</a>), using <a class="zem_slink" title="Monte Carlo method" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monte_Carlo_method">Monte Carlo Simulations</a>, showed that the probability of success for the first ten years was about the same in both scenarios, but that continued success after that were less. The advisor was able to put some of their fears to rest—they did not need to make any immediate changes.</p>
<p><strong>Retirement Test Drive:</strong> <em>Case Study 2</em></p>
<p>Take the case of Robert and Andrea. Their planning had required considerably more adjustments in the initial planning. Using Retirement Test Drive last year, they were able to make a number of adjustments so that their retirement lifestyle could be met. They had not prepared for retirement to the degree of the Scalpels in the prior sample. However, they were able to make the adjustments that could meet expenditures for many years. Of course, in October 2008 their advisor received their panic phone call, “What should we do?”</p>
<p>By adjusting the values for the current market conditions, and using the revised scenario, they were able to retake their Retirement Test Drive. The results showed that for the next eight years (8), their plans would continue to work. However, unless the market recovered some of its recent losses, adjustments would have to be made. Again, a simple graph (<a href="http://news.planlab.us/wp-content/uploads/2008/10/rtd3.pdf">Illustration 3</a>) was used to show Robert and Andrea the effects of the current conditions on their plan. It showed when the shortfalls were likely to occur. By retaking their Retirement Test Drive from time to time, they would know when changes would be necessary.</p>
<p>Retirement Test Drive is not just a great tool for analyzing retirement plans, but it is a great tool for restoring a clients’ confidence in their retirement plans.  Retirement Test Drive can be used with any plan developed with one of PlanLab’s analysis tools. Retaking a Retirement Test Drive lets you see how your plans work in a world of changing conditions.</p>
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		<title>Calculators vs. Cash Flow Analysis – The Other Side of the Solution</title>
		<link>http://news.planlab.us/2008/10/calculators-vs-cash-flow-analysis/</link>
		<comments>http://news.planlab.us/2008/10/calculators-vs-cash-flow-analysis/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Oct 2008 18:47:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Maxey Sanderson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[PlanLab Tools]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Calculator]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cash flow]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Finance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Personal Finance]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://news.planlab.us/?p=151</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Financial calculators and simple illustrations are one-sided solutions. All financial problems and solutions occur within the total financial situation of a household. Financial calculators and simple financial illustrations only consider a limited set of factors – just the factors that are relevant to the particular calculation. A cash flow analysis considers not only the benefits of the solution, but also the costs of the solution. ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://news.planlab.us/wp-content/uploads/2008/10/hp12c.jpg" rel="lightbox[151]"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-154" title="Photo by Ken@Yokohama" src="http://news.planlab.us/wp-content/uploads/2008/10/hp12c-300x300.jpg" alt="" width="192" height="192" /></a>Financial calculators and simple illustrations are one-sided solutions. All financial problems and solutions occur within the total financial situation of an individual. Financial calculators and simple financial illustrations only consider a limited set of factors – just the factors that are relevant to the particular calculation.</p>
<p>For example, a retirement calculator prompts for desired retirement income, years until retirement, and the amount of retirement savings. After adjusting for <a class="zem_slink" title="Inflation" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inflation">inflation</a> and anticipated earnings, it determines that additional monthly savings of $1,000 are needed from now until retirement. This is a one-sided solution: if everything else remains the same, then this solution works. BUT, in real life, where does the $1,000 month come from?  Will other expenses or savings have to be reduced to save an additional $1,000 a month? In reality, expenses and/or discretionary spending must be reduced by $1,000 per month in order to save an additional $1,000 a month – that is the other side of the calculations.</p>
<p>A cash flow analysis considers not only the benefits of the solution, but also the costs of the solution. For the above example, a cash flow analysis would determine that the same $1,000 of additional savings is necessary, but it would also show the impact on other expenses and help determine which expenses needed to be cut, or other assets used to make the solution work. If assets that would have been used for retirement are now used for the additional savings, then it is not a solution. It would be the same as moving money from one pocket to the other with no net benefit.</p>
<p>Simple illustrations and calculators are great for providing pieces of the puzzle. This can be very useful in setting expectations of a solution. Only with a cash flow analysis can you show both the benefits of a solution and its impact on other financial items. Only with a cash flow analysis can you show the other side of the solution.</p>
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		<title>Estate Planning: “No Free Lunch”</title>
		<link>http://news.planlab.us/2008/09/no_free_lunch/</link>
		<comments>http://news.planlab.us/2008/09/no_free_lunch/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Sep 2008 18:13:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Maxey Sanderson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Estate planning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sales Tips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ben Feldman]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cash flow]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Inheritance tax]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Net worth]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://news.planlab.us/?p=99</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Many estate planners, as well as estate planning software, only show one side of the picture. The emphasis is on how much estate tax will be saved, and/or how much more the heirs will inherit. After all, that is the side of the picture almost every higher net worth individual is concerned. What about the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="entry">
<div class="snap_preview">
<p>Many estate planners, as well as estate planning software, only show one side of the picture. The emphasis is on how much estate tax will be saved, and/or how much more the heirs will inherit. After all, that is the side of the picture almost every higher net worth individual is concerned.</p>
<p>What about the other side of the picture? What are the costs associated with the various planning techniques? To consider the “whole” picture, the clients must consider two other financial concerns: one, the clients’ lifestyle expenses; and, two, the long-term effects on their wealth, or net worth.</p>
<p>First, let’s look at an example of what I prefer to call, “one sided estate planning.” A couple has a net worth of $10 million, and after various techniques are applied as well as considering their objectives, it’s determine that a survivorship whole life for $3,000,000 will cover the transfer costs and allow their property to pass to their heirs as desired. The policy has an annual cost of $60,000. It sounds great, past a $10 million dollar estate to your heirs at a cost of $60,000 a year—as the late <a title="Wikipedia entry for Ben Feldman" href="Ben%20Feldman" target="_blank">Ben Feldman</a> would have said, “Dollars for pennies!” Many planners and software lets the clients figure out whether or not they can afford this solution. This is what I refer to as the “one sided solution.” All of the emphasis is on the net to the heirs or paying the transfer costs at death.</p>
<p>The other side of this example is what will be the effects of the clients paying $60,000 a year for this solution? Will their current lifestyle have to be reduced? Will their net worth reach an uncomfortable low as they reach and enjoy their retirement years?</p>
<p>One way to analyze the other side of the picture would be to examine the clients’ cash flow assuming all existing lifestyle expenses must be continued. In other words, the clients’ lifestyle will not change. Now we use other funds, or liquidate available assets to pay the cost of the solution—the $60,000 annual premium in this example. This approach will cause one of two things to happen—income that would have been used to increase net worth will be used for the premiums, or existing assets will be liquidated and used for the premiums reducing net worth. With this approach, you can compare the decrease in net worth with the increase in net to heirs get an estimate of the cost of the solution.</p>
<p>This approach allows the clients to see how the recommended solution affects them—is the gradual reduction in net worth a fair price to pay for the increase in the net to heirs? The answer to a well thought out plan, is almost always an easy yes. The clients know what the solution is ultimately costing. They didn’t create an estate planning need by looking for nor expecting “a free lunch.”</p>
<p>Good cash flow software is essential to analyzing the other side of the picture. Making this comparison is the design objective of the Wealth Distribution Analysis presentation. All of PlanLab’s Detailed Analysis use this type of cash flow details to fairly illustrate proposed solutions.</p></div>
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